ABOUT THE DIAMOND BOX

About The Diamond Box

About The Diamond Box

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According to an RJC auditor, vendors only require to promise that they carry out strong human rights due diligence, but do not offer any kind of evidence for this. Neither does the Code of Practices require jewelersor various other downstream companiesto have traceability or chain of custody of their gold or rubies. The Code of Practices is also weak in various other substantive locations, for instance, on indigenous peoples' rights and on resettlement.


In March 2017, the RJC had 342 members that had not (yet) finished the audit procedure that accredits conformity with the Code of Practices. Furthermore, companies can join at any type of degree of their operations. For instance, a small subsidiary office of a big fashion jewelry firm can obtain RJC subscription, without including the rest of the firm's entities.


Ultimately, the Code of Practices does not require business to openly report on the concrete steps they have required to perform due diligencea core requirement of the OECD Assistance. Its reporting responsibilities are obscure and do not state due persistance or the need for companies to report on the steps they have taken to identify, assess, and mitigate dangers in their supply chains


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A second RJC standard, the Chain-of-Custody Standard, promotes traceability and is much more rigorous, however adherence to it is optional for RJC participants. By early 2018, only 48 of over 1,000 member business had licensed entities under the standard, including 13 jewelry experts. The Chain-of-Custody Requirement needs companies to establish docudrama proof of organization transactions along the supply chain and to verify they are not triggering unfavorable effects in conflict-affected and risky locations.


Rather, business are allowed to pick some "entities" under their control for certification, leaving various other entities of a business uncertified. While this might permit business to progressively switch to even more responsible sourcing practices, the current method also lugs the risk that a whole business takes pleasure in the reputational advantage when most of procedures is not in compliance with the criterion.


All RJC member firms have to undertake an audit to show that they are compliant with the Code of Practices, and to get accreditation. Those companies that select to obtain qualification for the Chain-of-Custody Standard need to undertake a different audit. Audits are based mostly on a testimonial of the business's created policies and documentation, and check outs to a "representative set" of centers.


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It is not a thorough evaluation regarding whether the company really executes or follows by its plans throughout its operations. As an example, huge firms may have operations in numerous nations, and depend on lots of vendors, however still might get RJC certification based upon sees to just a few centers under its straight control without any type of examination of many others.


Audits are meant to consist of concerns on a wide range of human civil liberties, auditors are not constantly certified human civil liberties specialists (G Shock Watches). As soon as the auditors complete their record, they only send a summary report of the audit to the RJC, not the complete audit record, which is shared just with the firm




While labor misuses prevail in the industry, artisanal mines supply income for millions of workers and hundreds of mining neighborhoods. Human Rights Watch believes that the precious jewelry sector ought to strive to make certain that their initiatives to minimize supply chain civils rights risks do not lead them to just omit all artisanal vendors from their supply chains as the "course of least resistance." Instead, they need to sustain efforts to define and professionalize artisanal mines and enhance functioning conditions.


The OECD Due Persistance Guidance identifies this and is advertising cost-sharing within the industry. This way, all firms along the supply chain share the monetary problem. A number of efforts have arised that can assist jewelers trace their gold and diamonds to mines of beginning, and a lot more responsibly source from the artisanal field.


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Regarding 600 grown-up miners have actually been signed up at six mine sites; youngsters can not register. Qualification of specific mines versus liable sourcing requirements can offer jewelers with greater assurance that the gold or rubies they buy from those mines are not tainted by civils rights abuses. Nongovernmental companies such as Solidaridad and influence can play a vital function in supporting mines to improve practices so they are able to adhere to the requirement; this may include steps to take on youngster labor, improve ecological conduct, gain access to money, and establish straight call with buyers.


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Two standardscertify artisanal and small gold mines that adhere to human civil liberties, labor legal rights, and environmental standardsthe Fairmined Standard and the Fairtrade Gold Standard (engagement rings). Depending on the customer's license with Fairmined, the gold might be completely traceable to the mine of origin, or may be blended with other gold.




This amount is just a small fraction of the gold straight from the source made use of yearly by numerous of the firms examined in this report. Since very early 2018, 8 mines in 4 countries (Bolivia, Colombia, Mongolia, and Peru) were accredited, with an added 20 mining companies working in the direction of accreditation. The Fairmined Gold Criterion is presently creating a brand-new "market entrance" criterion that seeks to assist artisanal gold mines while doing so towards complete accreditation.


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It is carried out under the umbrella of Fairtrade International, and allows jewelers to trace their gold back right to the mine of origin. Fairtrade's initial certified mines were in Peru. Over the last couple of years, the Fairtrade Foundation, Solidaridad, and various other NGOs conducted a program of training and assistance to artisanal and small gold miners in Africa, and in very early 2017, accredited an artisanal gold mine in Uganda.

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